49jili slot Young hits 3-point in overtime to give Hawks 6 straight wins, 134-132 over LakersAs the Ottawa Senators continue to re-live Groundhog Day, it's getting harder and harder to visualize an end to it. But there's no question that the past remains crammed with great moments, memories, and players. Later this month, the NHL will reportedly roll out the nostalgia and select an all-quarter-century team for each of its member clubs, honouring the best players from the millennium's first 25 years. According to TSN's Chris Johnston on Insider Trading last week, members of the media, along with retired players and executives, will vote on each team’s top six players at forward, top four on defence, and top goaltenders from January 1, 2000 to present day. Selections will begin to trickle out at the end of this month and continue into January. The Senators have some obvious choices and a few that will spark debates. Here's our list. Alfie holds the Senator team records for career goals (426), assists (682) and points (1,108) with 1,178 games played. 'Nuff said, praise Alfie. Mar. 16, 2013; Buffalo, NY, USA; Ottawa Senators right wing Daniel Alfredsson (11) against the Buffalo Sabres at First Niagara Center. Mandatory Credit: Timothy T. Ludwig-USA TODAY Sports Spezza holds Senator team records for career goals, assists, and points by players not named Daniel Alfredsson. Another easy choice. Apr 12, 2014; Ottawa, Ontario, CAN; Ottawa Senators center Jason Spezza (19) speaks with NHL linesman Michel Cormier (76) in the second period against the Toronto Maple Leaf at the Canadian Tire Centre. Mandatory Credit: Marc DesRosiers-USA TODAY Sports Now things start to get a little trickier due to lack of longevity. But Marian Hossa was the complete package. High skill, blazing fast, good at both ends, and deceptively tough to knock off the puck. Nov 20, 2022; Chicago, Illinois, USA; Former Chicago Blackhawks Marian Hossa speaks as his jersey is retired during a ceremony before the the game between the Chicago Blackhawks and the Pittsburgh Penguins at United Center. Mandatory Credit: David Banks-USA TODAY Sports He was also here for a good time, not a long time. Trade demands and diminished roles aside, we simply cannot ignore two 50-goal seasons, still the only ones in Senator history. Oct 27, 2008; Buffalo, NY, USA; Ottawa Senators left wing Dany Heatley (15)during a stoppage in play against the Buffalo Sabres at the HSBC Arena. Mandatory Credit: Kevin Hoffman-USA TODAY Sports The Sens captain can play it any way you like. It feels like he just got here, but he's already fourth in scoring during the time period we're measuring. Apr 16, 2024; Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Ottawa Senators left wing Brady Tkachuk (7) gets ready for a face off during the second period against the Boston Bruins at TD Garden. Mandatory Credit: Bob DeChiara-USA TODAY Sports Tim Stutzle was very close to getting this spot. But Stone scored so many big goals for this team in big situations. If Stutzle had ever been close to the playoffs in the past four seasons, it might be a different story. Feb 2, 2016; Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Ottawa Senators center Jean-Gabriel Pageau (44) and defenseman Erik Karlsson (middle) celebrate a goal by right wing Mark Stone (61) against the Pittsburgh Penguins during the first period at the CONSOL Energy Center. Mandatory Credit: Charles LeClaire-Imagn Images Karlsson certainly isn't the greatest defender in Sens history, but he is the most skilled by far. Karlsson nailed down two Norris Trophies in his time here, and probably should have had a third, making him an easy choice. Nov 24, 2017; Columbus, OH, USA; Ottawa Senators defenseman Erik Karlsson (65) against the Columbus Blue Jackets at Nationwide Arena. Mandatory Credit: Aaron Doster-USA TODAY Sports Chara hadn't emerged yet as the player he'd become in Boston, but he was still pretty damn good. He hovered near 40 points in his last three seasons here and six-foot-nine, 250 pounds speaks for itself. And what a reach. If you were at your blue line, he could poke check you while standing at his. April 15, 2006; Toronto, ON; Ottawa Senators defenseman (3) Zdeno Chara during a game against the Toronto Maple Leafs at the Air Canada Centre. Mandatory Credit: Photo By John Sokolowski-USA TODAY Sports © Copyright John Sokolowski Redden and Chris Phillips were never defencemen who would attract Norris Trophy love. But they were reliable, minute-munching, do-the-right-thing defencemen who excelled for the Senators for a long time. With very similar personalities, Redden had a little more offence and skill to his game. Phillips had a little more defence and physicality in his. Nov 17, 2007; Toronto, ON, Canada; Ottawa Senators defenseman (6) Wade Redden skates against the Toronto Maple Leafs at the Air Canada Centre in Toronto, ON. The Maple Leafs beat the Senators 3-0. Mandatory Credit: Tom Szczerbowski-Imagn Images Oct 9, 2014; Nashville, TN, USA; Ottawa Senators defenseman Chris Phillips (4) prior to the game against the Nashville Predators at Bridgestone Arena. Mandatory Credit: Christopher Hanewinckel-Imagn Images As with the two forward positions, Anderson and Lalime are 1-2 in nearly every category so there really is no debate. Dominik Hasek was a better goalie than both, but his time was far too brief and "adductory." Anderson and Lalime are both slam dunks. Oct 27, 2019; Ottawa, Ontario, CAN; Ottawa Senators goalie Craig Anderson (41) looks on prior to the start of the first period against the San Jose Sharks at the Canadian Tire Centre. Mandatory Credit: Marc DesRosiers-Imagn Images Unknown Date, 2003; East Rutherford, NJ, USA; FILE PHOTO; New Jersey Devils center Scott Gomez (23) in action against Ottawa Senators goalie Patrick Lalime (40) at Continental Airlines Arena. Mandatory Credit: Lou Capozzola-USA TODAY NETWORK There it is. Our all-quarter-century Ottawa Senators team – the best six forwards, four defence, and two goalies between 2000 and the present. Did we miss out on someone? Did we blow it? Scroll down and let us have it at Sens Roundtable, The Hockey News Ottawa's growing fan forum.(The Conversation is an independent and nonprofit source of news, analysis and commentary from academic experts.) Sara Harmouch , American University (THE CONVERSATION) The fall of President Bashar al-Assad has left a critical question: After a half-century of brutal dynastic rule has come to an end, who speaks for Syrians now? One group staking a major claim for that role is Hayat Tahrir al-Sham , which, under the leadership of Abu Mohammad al-Golani, spearheaded the opposition advance that toppled Assad. But what does the group stand for? And who is al-Golani? The Conversation turned to Sara Harmouch , an expert on Islamist militant groups, for answers. What is Hayat Tahrir al-Sham? Hayat Tahrir al-Sham has its roots in the early stages of the Syrian civil war, which began in 2011 as a popular uprising against the autocratic government of Assad. The group originated as an offshoot of the Nusra Front, the official al-Qaida affiliate in Syria. Hayat Tahrir al-Sham was initially recognized for its combat effectiveness and its commitment to global jihadist ideology, or the establishment of strict Islamic rule across the Muslim world. In a shift in 2016, the Nusra Front publicly cut ties with al-Qaida and adopted the new name Jabhat Fateh al-Sham, which means “Front for the Conquest of the Levant.” The following year, it merged with several other factions in the Syrian war to become Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or the “Organization for the Liberation of the Levant.” This rebranding aimed to move away from al-Qaida’s global jihadist agenda, which had limited the group’s appeal within Syria. It allowed Hayat Tahrir al-Sham to focus on issues specific to Syrians, such as local governance, economic issues and humanitarian aid. Despite these changes, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham’s core ideology continues to be rooted in jihadism, with the primary objective of overthrowing the Assad government and establishing Islamic rule in Syria. Who is al-Golani? How central is he to the group’s success? Abu Mohammed al-Golani was born Ahmed al-Sharaa in 1982 in Saudi Arabia. Al-Golani spent his early years in Damascus, Syria, after his family returned from Saudi Arabia in 1989. His jihadist career began in Iraq, where he joined fighters aligned with al-Qaida after the 2003 U.S.-led invasion . In 2011, under the direction of Iraqi militant and then-al-Qaida in Iraq leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, al-Golani was tasked with establishing the Nusra Front in Syria. The group quickly became a formidable force within the Syrian civil war. It was under al-Golani’s leadership that Hayat Tahrir al-Sham sought to portray itself as pragmatic, less focused on global jihad and more on governance issues in the region of Idlib, Syria’s largest rebel stronghold. This shift in strategy forms part of al-Golani’s effort to transform his national and global image from that of a jihadist leader to a more politically viable figure in Syrian politics. Al-Golani’s shift toward a more pragmatic approach, particularly post-2017, has been crucial in helping Hayat Tahrir al-Sham control territories and assert itself as a regional governing force. His recent moves, like adopting a more moderate persona and engaging in traditional public service, reflect al-Golani’s central role in the military and the political evolution of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham – underpinning the group’s hold on power and its efforts at gaining legitimacy both locally and internationally. How did the group rise to become a major force in Syria? To keep power over the territories it controlled, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham employed a mix of strategies that includes establishing governance systems that could provide stability and services while legitimizing their control in the eyes of local populations. Aiming to expand and take more territory, the group’s leaders concluded that it needed to win over the international community to minimize international opposition and effectively work with the broader Syrian revolutionary movement. This involved working with other actors in Syria, aiming to present a united front that could be more palatable to international observers and potential allies. To do that locally, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham brought many groups within Syria under its control. Regionally and internationally, it reshaped its image through public relations campaigns, such as engaging in social services. Since 2017, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham has been the prevailing force in Idlib , which, after government forces retook control of Aleppo in December 2016, emerged as the last major bastion for various rebel groups. Over the years, the group has solidified its control in the region by functioning as a quasi-governmental entity , providing civil services and overseeing local affairs – such as controlling highways and collecting duties on commercial trucking – despite reports of human rights abuses. In recent years, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham’s propaganda has emphasized protecting Syrian territory and its people from the Assad government. This has helped the group enhance its position among local communities and other rebel groups. In an effort to further burnish its image, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham ramped up its public relations efforts, both at home and abroad. For example, it has engaged with international media and humanitarian organizations to negotiate – and film – aid deliveries to the areas it governs. Doing so helped Hayat Tahrir al-Sham gain some local support , positioning itself as a defender of Sunni Muslim interests. Meanwhile, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham bolstered its military capabilities by establishing a military academy, reorganizing its units into a more conventional military structure and creating specialized forces adept at executing coordinated and strategic attacks. The recent advance appears to be proof that this strategy has paid off. What does the US think of the group and al-Golani? The U.S. has long listed al-Golani as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist and the Nusra Front as a Foreign Terrorist Organization. In May 2018, the U.S. State Department expanded this designation to include Hayat Tahrir al-Sham. As a result of these designations, the group and its members face legal restrictions, travel bans, asset freezes and banking restrictions. Additionally, the State Department’s Rewards for Justice program is offering up to US$10 million for information on al-Golani. However, news has been circulating that the U.S. is considering removing the $10 million bounty on the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham leader, while the United Kingdom is thinking of removing the group from its terror list. What happens if al-Golani emerges as a post-Assad leader? First, we should note that these are very early days, and it remains unclear what Syria will look like post-Assad. But based on my years researching Islamic history and Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, I’m willing to venture a few educated guesses. Historically, Islamic empires have used distinct governance frameworks to drive their expansion and administration, which might inform Hayat Tahrir al-Sham’s approach to mirroring these successful strategies. First, I think al-Golani is likely to strive for authentic religious leadership, positioning himself as a leader whose personal piety and adherence to Islamic principles align with the religious sentiments of the population at large. This could be complemented by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham emphasizing the role of Sunni Islam in Syria’s state functions and integrating religious legal practices into the nation’s laws. Just as it has established on a localized scale, effective administration might become a cornerstone of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham governance. In Idlib, for example, the group established systems for taxation and community engagement. This is essential for building trust, especially among previously marginalized groups. Additionally, by allowing some autonomy for regions within Syria, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham could mitigate the risk of unrest, balancing strict Islamic law enforcement with Syria’s cultural and ethnic diversity. Overall, should Hayat Tahrir al-Sham under al-Golani try to steer the formation of Syria’s new government, we might expect a governance approach that aims for a blend of traditional Islamic governance and modern statecraft, striving to stabilize and unify the diverse and war-torn country. However, the group’s controversial status and history of militant activities could pose significant challenges in gaining widespread international recognition and internal support. Sections of this article were first published in an article for The Conversation on Dec. 2, 2024. This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article here: https://theconversation.com/abu-mohammed-al-golani-may-become-the-face-of-post-assad-syria-but-who-is-he-and-why-does-he-have-10m-us-bounty-on-his-head-245612 . Licenced as Creative Commons - attribution, no derivatives.DEAR ABBY: A month ago, my 7-year-old son was struck by a vehicle while riding his bike in a crosswalk. He's fine now. His injuries were minor, although it was frightening. Police and paramedics responded quickly, and I took my son to the hospital to have him fully checked. Later that day, a police officer came by our house with a new bike for our son, purchased by the driver of the vehicle. He gave us a paper with the driver's insurance information and said something to the effect of, "Her address is on there too, if you want to thank her for the new bike. That was really nice of them." I was shocked that he would say that. I guess it was a nice gesture, but she hit my son with a car! The driver admitted to having been distracted. At the scene, she said she thought she had hit a dog. I could go on, but suffice it to say the driver was 100% at fault. I put the new bike away in the garage. My son saw it there and wanted to ride it. I held out until our insurance claim was accepted, and we went for a ride today. The new bike is not as good as his old one, but he was excited about it because it is a different color. I'm so grateful that he is doing well and isn't afraid of biking again. My question is, do I have to write that thank-you note? If so, can you please give me the words? -- BICYCLE MOMMY IN WASHINGTON DEAR MOMMY: I can think of a few choice words, but no rule of etiquette demands you thank the woman for the bicycle that was destroyed because of her inattentiveness. DEAR ABBY: I have a group of friends I've known for 40 years. As time has passed, we have grown apart politically. This wasn't a problem until recently. Whenever we get together now, they shout at me about my political choices. At first, I tried to defend my position, but I was shouted down. Then I explained that I didn't want to talk politics, that I respect their right to have a different opinion and to please respect mine. That works only temporarily. The next time we meet, it's the same. It's like they think if they all talk at once, they can convince me. They can't, and I have no desire to convince them. It has reached the point that I'm no longer comfortable in their company, and, evidently, they're not in mine, since they are now meeting without me. I can make new friends, but 40 years is a long time, and I miss them. Is there nothing more I can do short of pretending I agree with them, which I won't do? -- ISSUES APART IN NEW YORK DEAR ISSUES APART: Just as there is nothing more that your old friends can do to convince you, the reverse is also true. You have now reached a stalemate. Politics aside, these friends are shouting at you and disrespecting your wishes. For your own sake, it may be time to step back and cultivate friends who are more tolerant than these folks appear to be.

The Latest: Police believe gunman who killed UnitedHealthcare CEO has left New York CityThe Pittsburgh Steelers saw their former Pro Bowl wide receiver Diontae Johnson get traded from the Carolina Panthers to their AFC North rival Baltimore Ravens before the 2024 NFL trade deadline. Johnson was excited to be back in the AFC North and face his former team as the Steelers and Ravens still had two matchups in the season when Johnson was traded. However, Johnson hasn't made much of an impact in Baltimore so far. Through five games, Johnson has only had one catch for six yards and five targets. Johnson spent five seasons with the Steelers after being drafted in the third round of the 2019 NFL Draft. He had 4,363 receiving yards with the Steelers and served as Pittsburgh's top wide receiver for a while. The move to trade Johnson brought in Donte Jackson from the Panthers and a sixth-round pick in the 2024 NFL Draft. Johnson had his up and down moments in Pittsburgh, but he was seeing a good amount of workload in Carolina. Before getting traded to the Ravens, Johnson had 357 yards and three touchdowns with the Panthers . Johnson joined a then 5-3 Ravens team and got a MVP quarterback with Lamar Jackson throwing to him. The former Toledo standout didn't see much work in Week 9, but it was assumed he was being worked into the offense. He had his Week 11 revenge matchup against the Steelers, but failed to bring in a single catch on his two targets. Questions have been risen why Johnson hasn't seen much of the field. The Ravens' only notable receivers are Zay Flowers, Rashod Bateman, and Nelson Agholor, so why hasn't Johnson, who has proved himself in the past, not getting more playing time? Ravens Head Coach John Harbaugh held a press conference Monday following Baltimore's Week 13 loss to the Philadelphia Eagles and responded to questions about Johnson on the offense. "At this time, I'm going to have to wait. There are some moving parts there that we're going to have to figure out and explore and see where we're at. It's the best I can do in fairness to everybody," Harbaugh said. The Athletic Ravens' reporter Jeff Zrebiec reported after Week 13's game that Johnson had played no snaps against the Eagles. There were multiple shots during CBS' broadcast that showed Johnson on the sideline looking on with no emotion on his face. Johnson was getting targets and a lot of playing time with the Panthers, so he's clearly upset with the situation he's in now. Ravens snap counts in loss to Eagles: Diontae Johnson doesn’t get on field on a day where Wallace and Agholor play 40 snaps each. Oweh plays just 15 snaps while Tavius Robinson nearly goes the distance. Board outsnaps Simpson. pic.twitter.com/FePJKsjXkM It is tough to see as Johnson had a lot of good moments in Pittsburgh. He did have his infamous catches and run backwards plays, with some easy dropped pass moments, but overall he was a good addition in the wide receiver room, especially when George Pickens joined the team in 2022. Nothing is known on whether Johnson will finish out the season with the Ravens or if Harbaugh will start implementing him in the offense more. Johnson has received praise from his quarterback Jackson, but not much has come from that. Steelers Could Get Johnson Back After This Season Johnson will become a free agent after this season, so Head Coach Mike Tomlin and General Manager Omar Khan could make a move to sign Johnson again. It'd be interesting to see how Johnson would play with Russell Wilson , as for most of Johnson's career he had a subpar quarterback room in Pittsburgh. Although, Tomlin had some comments about Johnson before their Week 11 matchup in Pittsburgh and Tomlin wasn't too worried about facing off against his former wide receiver. It could've been from the rivalry, but Tomlin doesn't seem like he's in a rush to sign Johnson back. Harbaugh still has four more weeks and a potential playoff run with the Ravens to prove Johnson was a good acquisition for Baltimore. The Steelers will face the Ravens in Baltimore in Week 16 for their second matchup, so maybe Harbaugh will use Johnson more then to get him going against his former team one last time during this season. This article first appeared on SteelerNation.com and was syndicated with permission.

Bamboo Technology's HereHear Virtual AI Therapist Joins Berkeley Skydeck IPP ProgramPartner, PwC Canada Age 39 Joining the partnership of PwC Canada has been a significant career highlight for me. It felt very special because I spent most of my career life working in a different market, culture and language at PwC Europe in Vienna, Austria. Joining the partnership allowed me to become part of an incredibly supportive and collaborative group of individuals, here in Vancouver and nationally. Additionally, it provided me with the opportunity to drive initiatives and make an impact in areas that I deeply care about. The decision to move and ultimately stay in Canada, a country where we did not know anyone, was a significant turning point in my life. Leaving behind our family, friends and professional network in Europe was not easy, but we wanted to see the world and live new experiences. We moved when our children were just two and four years old, which meant we could not rely on the support system we had back home. Adapting to a new market and building new connections required me to step out of my comfort zone and embrace new opportunities and challenges. I strive to lead by inspiring others to achieve their best, work as a team and make continuous improvements. Fostering a collaborative environment can be challenging with a globally dispersed team, but I take the time to get to know my colleagues personally. I want everyone to feel empowered, valued and engaged. I encourage my team to take ownership, ask critical questions and bring new ideas. The biggest lesson I have learned in business is to focus on what I can control and let go of the rest. In the fast-paced and ever-changing business environment, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by factors beyond our control. By concentrating on what we can influence, we can make more effective decisions and maintain a positive mindset. I never played tennis but hear tennis players—such as Bianca Andreescu in her kids’ book Bibi’s Got Game, which I like to read with my daughter— talk about this often. A great piece of advice I got is: “In a world where you can be anything, be kind.” This resonates deeply with me because you never know what people are going through in life. Moreover, a simple act of kindness, or just a smile, can make a significant difference in our interactions, no matter if they are personal or professional. Success, to me, is about making a positive impact while achieving personal and professional growth. I strive to make a positive impact by helping others be successful—connecting people and bringing growth opportunities, being a cheerleader and a sounding board. I want to make a positive change in my field and in my community working with my clients and colleagues on meaningful projects and initiatives that improve the status quo, often leveraging technology and data. I am most passionate about family, youth, youth sports, technology and entrepreneurship. Spending quality time with my family is incredibly important to me, and I love being involved in activities that support and inspire young people. Youth sports are a particular interest, as they teach valuable life skills such as teamwork, resilience and perseverance. I have a keen interest in technology and enjoy staying updated on the latest advancements, and I am passionate about supporting the startup ecosystem. There are still many exciting projects left to accomplish, and many more to come in the future, particularly those involving innovation and challenging how we think and act to embrace change. I am enthusiastic about technological disruption and the changes it brings in my field of work. The non-profit boards where I am a director have ambitious goals that I want to support. There are other projects around the topics I am passionate about. I am always on a mission. I would like to thank my husband, children and my family for always being here for me. My fellow PwC partners, in particular Jason Boyer, and my colleagues and alumni for supporting me and giving me opportunities to grow, as well as creating many fun memories. I would also like to thank my clients and the community for the opportunity to work together. “Keep going!” First I heard this phrase being used in sports when I came to Canada. It is so valuable for life Tyler Robinson Foundation supporting pediatric cancer families, the West Vancouver Foundation supporting causes on the Vancouver North Shore, and others Walks on the beach and water sports, such as paddleboard, kayak, sailing or swimming. Dundarave Beach in West Vancouver—I love that there is a small beach bar for dinners with sunsets Casa Mia in West Vancouver with a very pleasant private party area I have a habit of continuously learning new things and meeting new people, I really enjoy it Anna Sainsbury, co-founder and CEO of GeoComply—she is a great mentor and role model I am an artistic swimmer

Trump’s pick for next FBI director has expressed admiration for followers of the QAnon conspiracy theory. CNN’s Donie O’Sullivan talks to one of them.None—Arjunan Anjappan, survivor, 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami “Tsunami: Sea Change for Resilience” UNESCO exhibition tsunami, often misunderstood as merely an oversized ocean wave, is one of nature’s most destructive forces. Scripps Institution of Oceanography seismologist Barry Hirshorn is working to provide tsunami warnings to coastal populations as accurately and quickly as possible. “A tsunami is essentially a gravity wave,” Hirshorn explains. This term, used in scientific communities, emphasizes the role of gravity in the oscillations of water columns. Large displacements are often caused by tectonic activity: The most common source of tsunamis lies in subduction zones, where one tectonic plate slides beneath another. Over time, stress builds along these fault lines, and when released, the sea floor rises or falls, displacing colossal volumes of water. Hirshorn cites the Dec. 26, 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami as an example: “The sea floor uplifted over a length longer than the state of California, creating a massive column of water ... when the water column collapses, this energy radiates outward, creating the tsunami,” he adds. This phenomenon in fact produces not just one wave but a series of waves, which can travel vast distances with immense energy. It’s more like a steamroller made of water, a fast-moving surge shearing across the land. Although the energy from a tsunami disperses in all directions, its impact is not uniform. “You get a much stronger tsunami at 90 degrees to the fault,” Hirshorn explains, which is what happened during the 2004 tsunami. This direction of the undersea rupture, which occurred off the coast of Indonesia, determined the intensity and direction of the tsunami, causing disproportionate devastation in certain countries such as Sri Lanka—but damage and deaths as far afield as Tanzania and Thailand. While the Pacific’s Ring of Fire is a hotbed for tsunamis due to its numerous subduction zones, no ocean is immune. The 1755 Lisbon earthquake generated a tsunami that devastated Europe’s Atlantic coast, a reminder that they can originate anywhere massive undersea activity could trigger one. And these events don’t need to be the movement of entire continental plates. Hirshorn also recounts the record-breaking in 2022 near Tonga, which created a tsunami and generated waves that circumnavigated the globe. In the open ocean, a tsunami may seem benign, with a height of less than three feet. However, as it nears the shore, the wave slows and grows exponentially. “The kinetic energy converts into potential energy, creating the towering wall of water that we associate with tsunamis,” Hirshorn says. One common misconception about tsunamis is that they resemble a single giant, breaking wave. Hirshorn clarifies, “It’s more like a steamroller made of water, a fast-moving surge shearing across the land.” This force allows tsunamis to inundate areas miles inland, causing widespread destruction beyond the coast. Another strange hallmark of tsunamis is harbors sometimes draining before the wave strikes. “This depends on the position of the harbor relative to the fault,” Hirshorn explains. In some cases, the ocean recedes dramatically, offering a natural warning sign of an impending wave. The 1964 Alaska earthquake caused harbors to empty before a massive wave struck, which Hirshorn recalls as a defining moment in tsunami awareness. But the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami stands out for its sheer scale—and the subsequent revolution in tsunami science. Before 2004, the creation of warning systems often came in response after a given tsunami disaster. After the 2004 tsunami, however, the paradigm shifted to proactive monitoring by building tsunami warnings in more ocean basins. “We can now characterize an earthquake’s magnitude and tsunami potential within minutes,” Hirshorn says. This advance is critical for regions across the globe, including Cascadia in the United States, where a massive tsunami, scientists say, is a matter of when, not if. Advances in technology and international cooperation have significantly reduced tsunami-related fatalities over the past 20 years. For example, improved communication infrastructure ensures timely warnings even in remote areas. And contemporary tsunami warning systems now leverage differences in wave speeds to provide critical early warnings. Earthquake waves travel faster than tsunamis, allowing scientists to assess the event’s magnitude and potential impact in real time. “The closer populations are warned through seismic data, while distant populations benefit from models predicting tsunami travel times,” Hirshorn says. “We now have the tools to prevent another disaster like 2004.” However, predicting the exact size and impact of a tsunami remains complex. As is . “Public response is critical,” Hirshorn says, highlighting the need for ongoing education and drills. Tsunamis can strike within minutes, leaving no time for hesitation. He emphasizes the importance of public education, noting, “Even in the absence of official warnings, ground shaking is a signal to head inland. It’s better to overreact than underestimate the risk.” Hirshorn’s insights reveal the dual nature of tsunamis as both awe-inspiring and devastating. Understanding their mechanics, improving prediction, and fostering public preparedness are crucial to mitigating their impact. Watch ; all episodes are streaming now on Disney+ and Hulu. Or visit the exhibition at UNESCO Paris until December 31st. Posted on John Steele is the publisher and editorial director of . Cutting-edge science, unraveled by the very brightest living thinkers.

Headset voyage to 'nowhere else like it on the planet'

A new housing tower in San Jose could help fuel a fledgling rebound for the city's downtown. Share this: Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window) Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window) Click to print (Opens in new window) Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window) Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window) Report an error Policies and Standards Contact Us Most Popular Dear Abby: I’m asking for a friend whose husband is so cheap he goes to the hospital to eat Dear Abby: I'm asking for a friend whose husband is so cheap he goes to the hospital to eat Miss Manners: I was embarrassed by the hostess’s muttered complaint about me Miss Manners: I was embarrassed by the hostess's muttered complaint about me Harriette Cole: We didn’t listen to my boyfriend’s mom, and now we’re in trouble Harriette Cole: We didn't listen to my boyfriend's mom, and now we're in trouble Watch: Live webcams survey Northern California waters after tsunami alert Watch: Live webcams survey Northern California waters after tsunami alert Asking Eric: Our 6-week separation has been so nice. Now she wants to hang out. Asking Eric: Our 6-week separation has been so nice. Now she wants to hang out. Dear Abby: I just learned that my surly mother-in-law has a policy on my life Dear Abby: I just learned that my surly mother-in-law has a policy on my life Hugh Jackman’s ex-wife not ready for ‘blended’ family with Sutton Foster Hugh Jackman's ex-wife not ready for 'blended' family with Sutton Foster Acclaimed rock band robbed at gunpoint outside Bay Area coffeehouse Acclaimed rock band robbed at gunpoint outside Bay Area coffeehouse Asking Eric: My mom keeps saying this like it’s cute rather than hurtful Asking Eric: My mom keeps saying this like it's cute rather than hurtful Tsunami warning lifted for Bay Area coast after magnitude 7.0 earthquake rocks California’s northwest coast Tsunami warning lifted for Bay Area coast after magnitude 7.0 earthquake rocks California's northwest coast Trending Nationally UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson killed by masked gunman outside NYC hotel Pennsylvania-based Yuengling, the oldest brewery in America, is bringing its beer to Chicago Maverick operator of California raw milk dairy that sickened children could have role in Trump’s FDA DeSantis interested in Defense secretary job, replacing Hegseth: insider Hugh Jackman’s ex-wife not ready for ‘blended’ family with Sutton Foster